Ilustrasi mengerjakan soal ujian lama (pexels.com/Monstera Production)
Dilansir buku "Model Pembelajaran SMA Bahasa Inggris" oleh Kemdikbud, passive voice adalah kalimat pasif yang berarti sang subjek menerima tindakan atau kegiatan dari kata kerja. Berbeda dengan kalimat aktif yang subjeknya melakukan tindakan. Untuk rumusnya, bentuk dasar dari passive voice adalah Subject + Auxiliary verb + past participle (V3) + Object.
Berikut beberapa contoh soal mengenai passive voice yang bisa kamu jadikan latihan untuk PAS nanti!
1. "Some students are going to arrange a reunion party at school next month."
The passive voice for sentence below is….
A. A reunion party are going to arrange by some student at school next month.
B. A reunion party is going to arrange by some student at school next month.
C. A reunion party is going to arrange by some students at school next month.
D. A reunion party is going to be arranged by some students at school next month.
E. A reunion party is held go to be arranged by some students at school next month.
Jawaban: D. A reunion party is going to be arranged by some students at school next month.
2. "Neither Susan nor James has been told about the event."
The passive is….
A. James has told Susan already.
B. Susan has told James already.
C. Nobody has told James and Susan.
D. They have told either Susan or James
E. James have told Susan already.
Jawaban: C. Nobody has told James and Susan.
3. "My book was stolen."
The passive is….
A. Someone stole my book.
B. Someone has stolen my book.
C. Someone have stolen my book.
D. Someone was stealing my book.
Jawaban: C. Someone have stolen my book.
4. "Pilot flies the plane twice a week".
The passive is….
A. The plane is being flown by a pilot twice a week.
B. The plane is flown by a pilot twice a week.
C. The plane is flew by pilot twice a week.
D. The plane is being flown by pilot twice a week.
Jawaban: D. The plane is being flown by pilot twice a week.
5. "I have read the news about new digital literacy"
The passive is….
A. The news about new digital literacy has been read by me
B. The news about new digital literacy had been read by me
C. The news about new digital literacy has already been read by me
D. The new digital literacy news has been read already by me
Jawaban: A. The news about new digital literacy has been read by me
6. "The police are questioning him now"
The passive is..
A. He is being questioned now by the police
B. He was being questioned now by the police
C. He had been questioned now by the police
D. He has been questioned now by the police
Jawaban: A. He is being questioned now by the police
7. "Somebody has stolen Jack's car recently
The passive is...
A. Jack's was being stolen recently
B. Jack's car had been stolen recently
C. Jack's car has been stolen recently
D. Jack's car was stolen recently
Jawaban: C. Jack's car has been stolen recently
8. " Nobody has seen the Queen since July"
The passive is..
A. The Queen has not been seen since July
B. The Queen has not seen since July
C. The Queen had not been seen since July
D. The Queen has not being seen since July
Jawaban: A. The Queen has not been seen since July
9. "My mom drives the car every day"
The passive voice is...
A. The red car is driven by my mother every day.
B. The red car has been driven by my mother every day.
C. The red car is driven by my mother every day.
D. The red car was driven by my mother every day.
Jawaban: A. The red car is driven by my mother every day.
10. "The house is being taken care of by the owner"
The active voice from the passive sentence above is..
A. The owner is taking care of the house
B. The owner has been taking care of the house
C. The owner had taken care of the house
D. The owner has taken care of the house
Jawaban: A. The owner is taking care of the house
11. The cheese was stolen by a mouse in the kitchen yesterday
The active voice from the passive sentence above is...
A. The mouse stole the cheese in the kitchen yesterday
B. The mouse has stolen the cheese in the kitchen yesterday
C. The mouse has stolen the cheese in the kitchen yesterday
D. The mouse has been stealing the cheese in the kitchen yesterday
Jawaban: A. The mouse stole the cheese in the kitchen yesterday
12. Waiters would clean many tables fast
The passive voice from the sentence above...
A. Many tables would have been cleaned by waiters fast
B. Many tables would be cleaned by waiters fast
C. Many tables would have been cleaned by waiters fast
D. Many tables would cleaned by waiters fast
Jawaban: B. Many tables would be cleaned by waiters fast
13. "Bad advice was given to James"
A. Someone had given James bad advice
B.Someone gives James bad advice
C. Someone gave bad advice to James
D. Someone has given James bad advice
Jawaban: C. Someone gave bad advice to James
14. "Bali has to be visited by me for holiday"
The correct active voice for the sentence below...
A. I would have to visit Bali for holiday
B. I would have been visiting Bali for holiday
C. I would have visit Bali for holiday
D. I must visit Bali for holiday
Jawaban: A. I would have to visit Bali for holiday
15. "The movie would be being watched by my sister"
The active voice for the passive sentence below...
A. My sister would been watching the movie
B. My sister would have been watch the movie
C. My sister would be watching the movie
D. My sister has been watching the movie
Jawaban: C. My sister would be watching the movie