Referensi
Andrew J. Clegg, James E. Hill, Donncha S. Mullin, Catherine Harris, Chris J. Smith, C. Elizabeth Lightbody, Kerry Dwan, Gary M. Cooney, Gillian E. Mead, and Caroline L. Watkins, “Exercise for Depression,” Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, no. 1 (2026): CD004366, https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD004366.pub7.
Rosana Carvalho Silva, Mattia Meattini, Giulia Perusi, Sara Carletto, Marco Bortolomasi, Massimo Gennarelli, Bernhard T. Baune, and Alessandra Minelli, “Disentangling the Biological Mechanisms Underlying the Effects of Physical Exercise in Major Depressive Disorder: A Comprehensive Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials,” Psychological Medicine 55 (2025): e197, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291725100743.
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, Depression in Adults: Treatment and Management, guideline NG222, recommendation 1.4.40 (2022), diakses 10 Oktober 2026.
Michael Noetel, Taren Sanders, Daniel Gallardo-Gómez, et al., “Effect of Exercise for Depression: Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials,” BMJ 384 (2024): e075847, https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2023-075847.
World Health Organization, "WHO Guidelines on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour," diakses 10 Oktober 2026.