Referensi
American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee for Diabetes, “4. Comprehensive Medical Evaluation and Assessment of Comorbidities: Standards of Care in Diabetes—2026,” Diabetes Care 49, suppl. 1 (2026): S61–88, https://doi.org/10.2337/dc26-S004.
Peter S. Hamblin et al., “The Growing Range of Complications of Diabetes Mellitus,” Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism 36, no. 10 (2025): 943–54, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tem.2024.12.006.
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, “Preventing Diabetes Problems,” diakses 2 November 2026, https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/preventing-problems.
American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee for Diabetes, “12. Retinopathy, Neuropathy, and Foot Care: Standards of Care in Diabetes—2026,” Diabetes Care 49, suppl. 1 (2026): S261–76, https://doi.org/10.2337/dc26-S012.
American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee for Diabetes, “11. Chronic Kidney Disease and Risk Management: Standards of Care in Diabetes—2026,” Diabetes Care 49, suppl. 1 (2026): S246–60, https://doi.org/10.2337/dc26-S011.
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, “Diabetic Neuropathy,” diakses 2 November 2026.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, “Your Brain and Diabetes,” diakses 2 November 2026.
Soha Fuad Alqadi, “Diabetes Mellitus and Its Influence on Oral Health: Review,” Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy 17 (2024): 107–20, https://doi.org/10.2147/DMSO.S426671.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, “Diabetes and Your Skin,” diakses 2 November 2026.